Texas Tech University

Somerset Plain / Lam Son 246

Operation
Title
Somerset Plain / Lam Son 246
Start Date
8/4/1968
End Date
8/20/1968
CTZ
I
TAO
Thua Thien Province - A Shau Valley
Objective
search and destroy operation; to destroy the Communist forces and gain control of the valley
Description
After capturing war materials and supplies during DELAWARE, MACV wished to use SOMERSET PLAIN to destroy the communist forces and gain control of the valley. The 1st Cavalry would continue its operations while the 101st airborne would move to block the retreating PAVN. Then both USA and ARVN froces would engage the Communists. However, when the 1st Cavlary's 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry landed, they encountered antiaircraft fire, which brought down one F-4 fighter bomber and caused wither the loss or damage of 17 helicopters. Finally, they linked up with other ARVN and 1st Cavalry units, but the PAVN would not commit to action. From then on, the operation consisted of minimal fighting. After the combat units withdrew, their reconnaisance teams placed mines, booby traps and sensors. At the end of the operation, the PAVN had suffered relatively insignificant losses while the 101st had suffered significant losses in aviation equipment.
Allied Units Involved
Unit
101st Airborne Division (Airmobile, USA)
Unit
1st Cavalry
Branch
United States Army
Branch Abbrv.
USA
Unit
1st ARVN Regiment
Enemy Units Involved
Unit
People's Army of Viet Nam
Branch Abbrv.
PAVN
Sources
Author
Spencer C. Tucker
Title
The Encyclopedia Of The Vietnam War: A Political, Social & Military History
Author
National Archives and Records Administration
Title
Preliminary Checklist Of United States Military Operations In Southeast Asia