Texas Tech University

Fairfax

Operation
Title
Fairfax
Start Date
11/30/1966
End Date
12/14/1967
CTZ
III
TAO
in and around Saigon
Objective
To improve security around Saigon
Description
Security around the capital was deteriorating, so Gen. Westmoreland decided to use U.S. troops in and advisory effort to inspire the Vietnamese. The II Field Force Vietnam commander assigned one U.S. Battalion to each district in Gia Dinh, where the U.S. and South Vietnamese forces were to operate jointly to resore security. Eventually the South Vietnamese would manage everything on their own. Though security did improve throughout this time, little progress was made in indentifying or eliminating the Viet Cong Infastructure (VCI). The operation ended in a stalemate and later analysis of FAIRFAX led to the establishment of the Phoenix program.
Allied Units Involved
Unit
a battalion each from 1st, 4th, and 25th Infantry Divisions
Branch
United States Army
Branch Abbrv.
USA
Unit
199th Infantry Brigade
Branch
United States Army
Branch Abbrv.
USA
Unit
5th Ranger Group
Branch
Army of the Republic of Vietnam
Branch Abbrv.
ARVN
Sources
Author
Shelby L. Stanton
Title
Vietnam: Order Of Battle
Author
Spencer C. Tucker
Title
The Encyclopedia Of The Vietnam War: A Political, Social & Military History