Texas Tech University

Operation Plan 34A (OPLAN 34A)

Operation
Title
Operation Plan 34A (OPLAN 34A)
CTZ
DRV
TAO
DRV coastline
Objective
minor raids to collect intelligence and attack coastal defensive positions; covert intelligence operations
Description
This operation was a covert harassment and intelligence-gathering effort along the DRV coast. The night of July 30-31, 1964, an OPLAN 34A mission attacked islands Hon Ngu and Hon Me. They only managed to fire on the islands before they had to return to the base. However, a few days later the North Vietnamese attacked the Maddox, which was involved in DESOTO, for retaliation. A possible second strike against the Maddox and C. Turner Joy occurred on 4 August. These two attacks led to the Tonkin Gulf Resolution, which basically declared war. Americans became more involved in the Vietnam War.
Allied Units Involved
Unit
mercenaries and South Vietnamese commandos
Enemy Units Involved
Unit
People's Army of Viet Nam
Branch Abbrv.
PAVN
Sources
Author
Spencer C. Tucker
Title
The Encyclopedia Of The Vietnam War: A Political, Social & Military History